Cystitis

• Common in women, but uncommon in men;
• Pungent smelling urine;
• Burning or stinging sensation when passing urine.

• Drink plenty of fluids.
• Some women find that cranberry juice can help to alleviate the symptoms and prevent a recurrence;  
• If you are susceptible to cystitis, urinate before and wash thoroughly before and after sexual intercourse;
• Avoid sexual intercourse during an occurrence.

If in doubt, discuss over-the-counter medication with your pharmacist.

• Paracetamol or ibuprofen can be taken to ease discomfort;
• Sodium Citrate or Potassium Citrate in sachets or solutions may be helpful in easing some of the symptoms. Pregnant women should ask the pharmacist for advice before taking this medication;

• If you are a man or have a child with suspected cystitis;
• If you have a high temperature accompanied by shaking arms or legs;
• If you detect blood in your urine;
• If you are pregnant;
• If you are diabetic;
• If symptoms persist for more than 5 days;
• If you experience back pain, nausea or vomiting.